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By Graham Anthony | Property Professional | eXp Realty South Africa
When it comes to buying or selling property, one question matters more than almost any other: What is this property really worth?
After more than 30 years working in property valuations, banking risk management and real estate strategy, I've learned that understanding property value involves much more than looking at an asking price or comparing a few neighbouring homes.
Property value is influenced by market conditions, location, demand, property condition, financing considerations and the expectations of buyers and sellers.
Whether you're selling a family home, buying your first property or considering an investment, understanding these factors can help you make more informed decisions.
South Africa's residential property market continues to demonstrate resilience, although conditions vary considerably between regions and price segments.
According to FNB's September 2026 Estate Agent Survey, annual house price growth moderated to 4.9% in August, reflecting a market where affordability remains a significant challenge for many buyers.
The report also highlighted improving transaction conditions, with properties generally selling faster, while limited housing supply continued to support prices.
What does this mean for buyers and sellers?
It reinforces something I've observed throughout my career: there is no substitute for understanding the market in which a particular property competes.
National trends provide valuable context, but the true market position of a property depends on local demand, comparable transactions, financing conditions and the property's individual characteristics.
One of the most common misunderstandings in real estate is assuming that a property's asking price automatically represents its market value.
An asking price is what a seller hopes to achieve.
Market value, on the other hand, is an estimate of what a property would reasonably achieve in an open market under appropriate conditions.
The distinction is important.
A property priced significantly above market expectations may struggle to attract qualified buyers, remain on the market longer and eventually require a price reduction.
A well-positioned property, supported by appropriate market evidence and professional presentation, stands a better chance of attracting serious interest.
For sellers, realistic pricing is not about undervaluing an asset. It's about positioning it strategically.
My career at FNB and Standard Bank provided extensive exposure to property assessments, secured lending and risk management.
One of the most valuable lessons from that experience is that the amount a buyer is willing to offer and the amount a lender considers appropriate for security purposes are not necessarily the same.
When assessing a property for mortgage lending, financial institutions consider several factors, including:
Property location and marketability
Comparable property transactions
Physical condition and improvements
Legal and regulatory considerations
Property type and associated risks
Current market conditions
Banks also assess the borrower's financial circumstances and creditworthiness separately from the property itself.
A bank valuation is therefore an important part of the lending process, but it is not the same as a guarantee of a property's eventual selling price.
Understanding this distinction can help buyers and sellers avoid unexpected challenges during a transaction.
Selling property is often one of the most significant financial transactions a person will undertake.
Naturally, every seller wants to achieve the best possible price.
However, an effective selling strategy must balance expectations with market realities.
I believe sellers benefit from considering three essential questions:
1. What does the market evidence indicate?
Recent comparable sales provide a useful starting point for understanding what buyers have actually paid for similar properties.
2. How does the property compare with competing listings?
Buyers rarely evaluate a property in isolation. They compare location, condition, accommodation, features and price against other available options.
3. Is the property positioned to attract financially qualified buyers?
Marketing should not focus only on generating enquiries. It should also attract buyers whose requirements and financial capabilities align with the property.
Combining these considerations with professional marketing and negotiation can help create a more effective sales strategy.
For buyers, purchasing a property should involve more than deciding whether the monthly bond repayment is affordable.
Important considerations include the property's condition, potential maintenance requirements, municipal charges, transfer costs, financing arrangements and long-term marketability.
From a valuation and risk perspective, I encourage buyers to consider not only whether a property meets their immediate needs, but also whether the purchase makes sense within their broader financial circumstances.
A beautiful home can be a wonderful purchase. An informed purchase is even better.
Property remains an important component of many South Africans' long-term financial plans.
However, not every property automatically represents a sound investment.
Potential investors should consider factors such as rental demand, vacancy risk, ongoing maintenance, operating expenses, financing costs and the property's potential resale market.
Understanding the relationship between purchase price, income potential and risk is essential.
My experience in property valuation and banking has reinforced the importance of examining the fundamentals before making significant financial commitments.
Good property decisions should be supported by sound information rather than assumptions about future growth.
The real estate industry has changed considerably over the past three decades.
Today, technology provides new opportunities to market properties, communicate with clients, access information and collaborate with property professionals.
This is where the eXp Realty model offers an exciting advantage.
As a cloud-based real estate brokerage, eXp combines modern digital tools with a connected network of local and international property professionals.
For me, the value lies in combining that technology and professional network with the experience, personal attention and informed judgement clients deserve.
Technology can improve efficiency and reach, but it cannot replace professional insight.
The strongest property decisions come from combining reliable information, relevant experience and an understanding of each client's individual circumstances.
Over the years, I've worked across property valuation, risk governance, mortgage-related property assessments, development considerations and strategic decision-making.
These experiences have shaped the way I approach property.
I believe that buyers and sellers deserve clear communication, informed guidance and a realistic understanding of the opportunities and challenges associated with their decisions.
Whether you're preparing to sell, looking for your next home or exploring an investment opportunity, having the right information can make a meaningful difference.
Let's discuss your property goals and explore your next move with confidence.
Graham Anthony | Property Professional | eXp Realty South Africa
This article provides general property market information and does not constitute a formal property valuation, credit assessment or personalised financial advice.